PENGARUH ECO ENZYME TERHADAP KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT LAHAN BEKAS TAMBANG BATUBARA
(1) Universitas Widyagama Mahakam Samarinda
(2) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mulawarman Samarinda
(*) Corresponding Author
Sari
Heavy metals are metallic elements with high molecular weight. Heavy metals are classified as essential and non-essential. Essential heavy metals are needed in small amounts, such as Fe, Mn, Cu, and Zn, while non-essential heavy metals are heavy metals that are not needed by living organisms such as Cd, Pb, Ag, Hg, and Cr. Heavy metal management aims to reduce the negative impact of soil contamination due to heavy metals. One of the heavy metals management is using organic materials. Eco enzymes are the result of fermentation of organic materials that are rich in microorganisms. Microorganisms are very important to help the decomposition process, transport nutrients, and degrade soil pollutants including heavy metals. This research aims to determine the effect of Eco Enzyme metal on the heavy content in the ex-coal mining soil. The study showed that the administration of eco-enzyme solutions with concentrations of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% gave the results of the analysis of heavy metals As, Pb, Hg, and Cd which were not much different, but the heavy metal content was in the normal range so that no harm to the soil.
Kata Kunci
Teks Lengkap:
PDFReferensi
Chopra, A. K., Chakresh Pathak, and G. Prasad. 2009. “Scenario of Heavy Metal Contamination in Agricultural Soil and Its Management.” Journal of Applied and Natural Science 1 (1): 99–108. https://doi.org/10.31018/jans.v1i1.46.
Duri, Luigi Giuseppe, Donato Visconti, Nunzio Fiorentino, Paola Adamo, Massimo Fagnano, and Antonio Giandonato Caporale. 2020. “Health Risk Assessment in Agricultural Soil Potentially Contaminated by Geogenic Thallium: Influence of Plant Species on Metal Mobility in Soil-Plant System.” Agronomy 10 (6). https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10060890.
Friedlein, Roger, Till Kössler, Christoph Auffarth, Hannah Baader, Marlies Heinz, Thomas Ricklin, David Nelting, et al. 2019. “Geologie.” Handbuch Der Mediterranistik, 129–44. https://doi.org/10.30965/9783657766277_011.
Gao, Yang, Pei Zhou, Liang Mao, Yue er Zhi, and Wan jun Shi. 2010. “Assessment of Effects of Heavy Metals Combined Pollution on Soil Enzyme Activities and Microbial Community Structure: Modified Ecological Dose-Response Model and PCR-RAPD.” Environmental Earth Sciences 60 (3): 603–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-009-0200-8.
Hemalatha, M., and P. Visantini. 2020. “Potential Use of Eco-Enzyme for the Treatment of Metal Based Effluent.” IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 716 (1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/716/1/012016
Huang, Mei, Yi Zhu, Zhongwu Li, Bin Huang, Ninglin Luo, Chun Liu, and Guangming Zeng. 2016. “Compost as a Soil Amendment to Remediate Heavy Metal-Contaminated Agricultural Soil: Mechanisms, Efficacy, Problems, and Strategies.” Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 227 (10). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-016-3068-8.
Mining, Gold, and In Poboya. 2013. “STATUS LOGAM BERAT MERKURI (Hg) DALAM TANAH PADA KAWASAN PENGOLAHAN TAMBANG EMAS DI KELURAHAN POBOYA, KOTA PALU The Level Of Heavy Metal Of Mercury (Hg) In Soil Of Agricultural Area Around Gold Mining In Poboya, Palu Mirdat 1) , Yosep S Patádungan 2) , Is” 1 (2): 127–34.
Nengah, Muliarta. I, and I Ketut Darmawan. 2021. “Processing Household Organic Waste into Eco-Enzyme as an Effort to Realize Zero Waste.” Master of Agricultural Science Warmadewa University 1 (1): 13–18.
Notohadiprawiro, Tejoyuwono, and Pengertian Logam Berat. 1976. “Logam Berat Dalam Pertanian *,” no. 2006: 1–10.
Sawut, Rukeya, Nijat Kasim, Abdugheni Abliz, Li Hu, Ahunaji Yalkun, Balati Maihemuti, and Shi Qingdong. 2018. “Possibility of Optimized Indices for the Assessment of Heavy Metal Contents in Soil around an Open Pit Coal Mine Area.” International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 73 (February): 14–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2018.05.018.
Wei, Xuemin, Pei Cao, Gang Wang, and Jianping Han. 2020. “Microbial Inoculant and Garbage Enzyme Reduced Cadmium (Cd) Uptake in Salvia Miltiorrhiza (Bge.) under Cd Stress.” Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 192 (April): 110311. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ECOENV.2020.110311.
Widyasari, Ni Luh, and I Gusti Ngurah Made Wiratama. 2021. “Studi Teknik Bioremediasi Tanah Tercemar Logam Berat Dengan Menggunakan Eco-Enzyme.” Jurnal Ecocentrism 1 (2): 88–95.
Xian, Yu, Meie Wang, and Weiping Chen. 2015. “Quantitative Assessment on Soil Enzyme Activities of Heavy Metal Contaminated Soils with Various Soil Properties.” Chemosphere 139: 604–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.12.060.
Xu, Mingzhe, Yongxing Cui, Jingzi Beiyuan, Xia Wang, Chengjiao Duan, and Linchuan Fang. 2021. “Heavy Metal Pollution Increases Soil Microbial Carbon Limitation: Evidence from Ecological Enzyme Stoichiometry.” Soil Ecology Letters 3 (3): 230–41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42832-021-0094-2.
Zhu, Guangxu, Dandan Cheng, Xixi Liu, Ping Nie, Renhui Zuo, Hui Zhang, and Xingfeng Wang. 2020. “Effects of Garbage Enzyme on the Heavy Metal Contents and the Growth of Castor under Mine Tailing.” IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 474 (2). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/474/2/022010.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31602/zmip.v47i2.6551
Refbacks
- Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.
##submission.copyrightStatement##
