STUDI KELAYAKAN USAHA PEMBENIHAN IKAN KAKAP PUTIH DI BALAI PERIKANAN BUDIDAYA AIR PAYAU (BPBAP) SITUBONDO, JAWA TIMUR

Ima Kusumanti(1*), Andri Iskandar(2), Syifa Sesaria(3), Ahmad Bohari Muslim(4)

(1) Sekolah Vokasi IPB
(2) Sekolah Vokasi IPB
(3) Sekolah Vokasi IPB
(4) Sekolah Vokasi IPB
(*) Corresponding Author

Sari


The production of white snapper, Lates calcarifer is mostly the result of high seas catching and still a little is obtained from aquaculture. The spawning technique at the Situbondo Brackish Water Cultivation Center is naturally by applying environmental manipulation with the spawning process occurring at night. The seed is sown in the morning or evening, with an acclimatization process for 5-10 minutes. The seeds that were stocked were 10 cm in size with an average weight of 100 g head-1, stocking density of 19 individuals m-3. The results showed that hatchery production was 531 360 fish per year consisting of 6 cycles with 450 000 stocking using 3 rearing tanks. The results of the study carried out showed that the analysis of the effort carried out at the BPBAP Situbondo for 3 months was an intensive activity seen from the production results which reached 472 320 3 cm 3 cm fry in 1 year, and the consumption size of white snapper. 500 g reaches 3 180 kg per year. The hatchery activities carried out at BPBAP Situbondo are feasible to be used as a business because the R/C Ratio obtained is about 2.3.


Kata Kunci


feasibility; hatchery; situbondo; white snapper

Teks Lengkap:

PDF

Referensi


Aceh pedia. 2010. Fungsi Unsur Hara. Diakses dari http:acehpedia.org. Fungsi Unsur Hara. Diakses 19 April 2019.

Anonim.1999. Pembenihan Ikan kakap putih (Later calcarifer Bloch). Departemen Pertanian Direktorat Jenderal Perikanan. Lampung. (ID) Balai Budidaya Laut, Lampung.

Anonymous. 2000. Katalog Produk.Jakarta (ID) : Agro makmur Sentosa.

Astuti P R. S Sagala. Gunawan G S. Sumiarsa S. dan P T Imanto. 2012. Optimasi Dosis dan Frekuensi Pakan Dalam Produksi Rotifer (Branchionus plicatilis). Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis. (ID) 4 (2): 239-246.

Daulay T. 1998. Artemia Salina (Kegunaan, Biologi dan Kulturnya). INFIS Manual Seri No.12. Direktorat Jendral Perikanan dan International Development Research. (ID) Jakarta.

Davis T L O. 1986. Biology of wildstock Lates calcarifer Northern Australia In Management of wild and cultured Sea Bass/Baramundi (Lates calcarifer). Proceeding of an International Workshop Held at Darwin, N.T. Australia (AU), 29-30 September 1986.

Direktorat Jendral Perikanan Budidaya. 2017. Data Statistik Produksi Ikan Mas, Bandeng, Kakap, dan Patin tahun 2012 – 2017. http://www.djpb.kkp.go.id (ID) Diakses pada tanggal 19 Mei 2019, pukul 07. 35 WIB.

FAO. 2007. Cultured aquatic species information programme lates calcarifer (Block,1790). Journal of King Abdulaziz University-Marine Sciences, 18(1), 53–61.

FAO. 2011. Pengolahan Ikan kakap putih. (ID) Pusat Penyuluhan Kelautan dan Perikanan.Jakarta.

FAO. 2006. Cultured Aquatic Species Information Programme Lates calcarifer. (ID) Fisheries and Aquaculture Department.

Ghufran H M. Kardi K, Andi B T. 2007.Pengelolaan kualitas Air dalam Budidaya Perairan. Jakarta (ID): Rineka Cipta

Kungvankij P, B J Ludadera, L B Ir. Tiro and I O Postestas. 1986. Biology and Culture of SeaBass (Lates calcarifer). Training Manual. Selected Publication No 3 Network of Aquaculture Centre in Asia.Bangkok-Thailand (TH).

Kordi. 2005. Budidaya Ikan Laut di Keramba Jaring Apung.Jakarta (ID) : PT Rineka Cipta.

Mayunar S D. 2002. Budidaya Ikan kakap putih. Grasindo. Jakarta (ID).

Said, N.I., 2007. Desinfeksi untuk Proses Pengolahan Air Minum. Jurnal Air Indonesia,

(1):15-20

Sitanggang, S., Ida A.R, Ida, B.P.G. 2020. Pendugaan Umur Simpan Ikan Kakap Putih Olahan

dengan Pengaplikasian Asap Cair Bumbu Tabah (Gigantochloa nigrociliata Buse-Kurz) dalam Pengemasan Vakum. Jurnal Beta (Biositem dan Teknik Pertanian). Vol. 8 No. 1 (45-54).

Tarwiyah. 2001. Pembesaran Ikan kakap putih (Lates calcalifer, Bloch) di Keramba Jaring Apung. Jakarta (ID). Kantor Deputi Menegristek Bidang Pendayagunaan dan Pemasyarakatan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31602/zmip.v47i2.6270

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


##submission.copyrightStatement##

 

    

 

 

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.